Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2017,13, 952–959, doi:10.3762/bjoc.13.96
recent address: Department of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, TU Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany 10.3762/bjoc.13.96 Abstract Costic acid has been isolated from the plant Dittrichiaviscosa and its efficacy against Varroa destructor, a parasite of Apis mellifera, the European honey bee, has been studied
efficient agent for controlling varroosis in honey bee colonies.
Keywords: Apis mellifera; Dittrichiaviscosa; natural products; Varroa destructor; varroosis; Introduction
The honey bee ectoparasite Varroa destructor (Anderson & Trueman) was discovered by Oudemans in 1904 [1]. The mite was located on the
feeding place for bee colonies, and beekeeping has been a profitable practice of the local population since ancient years. Dittrichiaviscosa (L.) W. Greuter (syn. Inula viscosa (L.) Aiton), an invading ruderal species of the Asteraceae family [29], is a herbaceous perennial plant which is widespread in
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Graphical Abstract
Figure 1:
Mortality of V. destructor (number of mites) after 12 h treatment with 20, 60, or 100 μL dose of ac...